Putting the smarts into your mobile life

An EU project team is developing a new platform for delivering flexible services on your chosen communications device. And the technologies employed read like a hit-parade of what's hot in hi-tech, the semantic web, intelligent agents, peer-to-peer (P2P) networks and more.

You're far from home, feeling sick and scared. You're on holiday and vulnerable and you need medical attention immediately. What do you do?

If the CASCOM project succeeds, you would simply use your mobile phone's intelligent agent to locate a hospital and contact a doctor on the line for an immediate assessment. If the doctor wants to dispatch an ambulance, you don't even need your address. Your agent will supply the hospital agent with a GPS reference or your cell ID, so they can find you.

Once you reach to hospital, your mobile's agent can get your medical records from home (with your permission), and you can even hide information that's not relevant, such as a psychiatric condition. It can make travel arrangements for your wife, cancel your flight home, and warn your employer that you'll miss some days from work. All thanks to the CASCOM platform.

Anytime, anywhere, any device...
The CASCOM system will be able to coordinate context-aware business applications in both fixed-line and mobile environments. And across countries, networks, operating systems and different platforms; using a mobile, PDA, laptop, whatever.

This is a hugely ambitious aim, and one that the CASCOM team can only achieve thanks to two important innovations. First, the sheer variety of advanced technologies that CASCOM embraces, and second, the deployment of those technologies over intelligent peer-to-peer (P2P) networks.

"In general, P2P offers flexibility, mobility, autonomy, fault tolerance and scalability. Users can join, leave and rejoin the system at any time and any place, using the mobile or desktop devices of their choice," explains Oliver Keller of DFKI (the German Research Centre for Artificial Intelligence) in Saarbrücken.

"On the other hand, the [software] infrastructure parts of the system can be distributed and also be moved when required. Thus, a couple of standard PCs, notebooks or even PDAs can host the CASCOM system as well as a dedicated server," notes Keller.

That's just the beginning. The list of technologies deployed in the CASCOM platform reads like a hit-parade of what's hot in hi-tech' semantic web, intelligent agents, artificial intelligence, context awareness, mobile and fixed-line infrastructures and P2P. Privacy will be assured by using encryption, certificates and digital signatures

By combining these technologies, the aim of CASCOM is to leverage the strengths of each one to offer an all-in-one service. Integrating them effectively is the greatest challenge the project faces, but the team is working through the challenges.

Matching the agent to the role
Take the intelligent agents. The partners have developed several types of agent to fulfil different roles. A 'Service Matchmaking Agent' hooks you up with what you need by checking out the semantics of the service. If the matchmaker fails, a 'Service Composition Planning Agent' will try to assemble one for you by mixing-and-matching component services.

"On the technical level, these tasks employ core techniques from artificial-intelligence research, such as automatic reasoning on formal logics or information retrieval methods," says Keller. "The overall intelligent behaviour of the system then emerges from the collaboration of individual agents, employing methods and protocols from multi-agent systems."

It is an exciting prospect, and Keller reports that work has advanced well since the project began in September 2004. The CASCOM team are now preparing a trial of the system for early 2007.

On display at IST 2006
But the first demonstrations will come even sooner, at the IST 2006 conference. Here the team will show how the system can connect doctors and their patients using resource-poor devices and wireless networks.

The demonstration will be a real challenge to the system. "At IST 2006, visitors can take the role of either the patient or the physician," says Keller.

It will be an important initial validation for CASCOM. But it is also just the beginning. The system is designed to work with any type of business. The project partners chose health services because they are challenging to deliver, and also because they are their primary area of interest.

"The impact that these technologies have in the healthcare domain has increased considerably in the last few years. They have the potential to significantly improve the quality, accessibility and cost of healthcare," emphasises Keller.

The project, due to finish in August 2007, has generated a lot of interest. The CASCOM team have attended over 16 conferences and so far produced some 26 scientific papers. Given the range of technologies deployed by the platform, and the way that they can combine so efficiently, the service types that can be delivered are limited only by the developer's imagination.

Contact:
Oliver Keller
Stuhlsatzenhausweg 3
Saarbrücken, Saarland
Germany
Tel: +49 681 3025327
Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Source: IST Results Portal

http://www.ist-cascom.org/

Most Popular Now

AI Catches One-Third of Interval Breast …

An AI algorithm for breast cancer screening has potential to enhance the performance of digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT), reducing interval cancers by up to one-third, according to a study published...

Great plan: Now We need to Get Real abou…

The government's big plan for the 10 Year Health Plan for the NHS laid out a big role for delivery. However, the Highland Marketing advisory board felt the missing implementation...

Researchers Create 'Virtual Scienti…

There may be a new artificial intelligence-driven tool to turbocharge scientific discovery: virtual labs. Modeled after a well-established Stanford School of Medicine research group, the virtual lab is complete with an...

From WebMD to AI Chatbots: How Innovatio…

A new research article published in the Journal of Participatory Medicine unveils how successive waves of digital technology innovation have empowered patients, fostering a more collaborative and responsive health care...

New AI Tool Accelerates mRNA-Based Treat…

A new artificial intelligence (AI) model can improve the process of drug and vaccine discovery by predicting how efficiently specific mRNA sequences will produce proteins, both generally and in various...

Can Amazon Alexa or Google Home Help Det…

Computer scientists at the University of Rochester have developed an AI-powered, speech-based screening tool that can help people assess whether they are showing signs of Parkinson’s disease, the fastest growing...

AI also Assesses Dutch Mammograms Better…

AI is detecting tumors more often and earlier in the Dutch breast cancer screening program. Those tumors can then be treated at an earlier stage. This has been demonstrated by...

RSNA AI Challenge Models can Independent…

Algorithms submitted for an AI Challenge hosted by the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) have shown excellent performance for detecting breast cancers on mammography images, increasing screening sensitivity while...

AI could Help Emergency Rooms Predict Ad…

Artificial intelligence (AI) can help emergency department (ED) teams better anticipate which patients will need hospital admission, hours earlier than is currently possible, according to a multi-hospital study by the...

Head-to-Head Against AI, Pharmacy Studen…

Students pursuing a Doctor of Pharmacy degree routinely take - and pass - rigorous exams to prove competency in several areas. Can ChatGPT accurately answer the same questions? A new...

NHS Active 10 Walking Tracker Users are …

Users of the NHS Active 10 app, designed to encourage people to become more active, immediately increased their amount of brisk and non-brisk walking upon using the app, according to...

The Human Touch of Doctors will Still be…

AI-based medicine will revolutionise care including for Alzheimer’s and diabetes, predicts a technology expert, but it must be accessible to all patients. Healing with Artificial Intelligence, written by technology expert Daniele...